Nepal is a small yet exquisite country sandwiched in between two giants: India and China. Though the country may be famous as the land of Mount Everest and as the birthplace of Lord Buddha, there is a lot more to Nepal. The mesmerizing landscapes and the thrilling adventurous activities might attract visitors and travelers to the country, but here are a few more enticing and interesting facts you should know about Nepal which will have you at the edge of your seat.
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An Independent Country and Homeland to the Fierce Gurkhas
The famous warriors in the world, the world is widely known as the fierce fighters, are the Nepalese Gurkha soldiers. These brave soldiers have protected their motherland, and because of their contribution and sacrifices, Nepal has never celebrated Independence day as the country was never colonized. Impressed by their skills and courage, the Gurkhas were recruited in regiments within the army of the British East India Company. They fought in the First World War, Second World War, and the Anglo-Nepalese War using weapons such as Khukuri. Since then, from 1815, they have been an integral part of the British Army. The main motto of the Gurkhas has always remained "Better to die than be a coward".
The only country with a Non-Rectangular Flag
Nepal is the only country in the world with a non-rectangular flag. The flag consists of two triangular shapes stacked on to one another with a blue borderline. Where the blue colour is a symbol of peace, the crimson-red colour is the symbol of bravery and the representation of the national flower of the country, Rhododendron. The upper triangle of the flag emblems a moon, whereas the lower triangle emblems the sun. This flag's design has been in use for the past 2000 years.
Holds Diverse Records
Nepal is the only country with an altitudinal variation that ranges from 59 meters to 8848 meters. It is home to eight of the tallest ten mountain peaks in the world. Not to forget, the tallest peak Mount Everest is also located in Nepal, making the country inclusive of the highest point on Earth. Tilicho Lake, situated at an elevation of 4800 meters, makes it the highest lake in the world. The Shey Phoksundo Lake located at the height of 3600 meters is the deepest lake, as it is as deep as 145 meters. Kaligandaki is the deepest gorge in the world, being as deep as 1200 meters and the Arun valley, making it the highest valley in the world. Nepal also holds a wide range of Guinness World Records, international recognitions and prizes. Nepal is also the deepest concentration of some of the UNESCO's World Heritage Sites.
The Country of Rich Culture, a Living Goddess and a Unique Calendar
Nepal has the only living Goddess in the world known as the Kumari. Kumari, in Nepali, literally means virgin and there are three living Kumaris in three main cities of the Kathmandu Valley. Nepal has over 80 ethnic groups and 123 languages. It portrays the harmony and unification among the people despite their different backgrounds. Nepal celebrates rich culture, traditions and festivals, and till date, there isn't a single case recorded arisen due to the clash between people and their religions. Unlike the Gregorian calendar, the Nepalese calendar is inclusive of both the elements of the lunar calendar and the solar calendar. It is also 67 years and 8.5 months ahead of the Gregorian Calendar.
The Amazon of Asia
Nepal is home
to a large number of unique species of Flora and Fauna. They inhabitant
the undisturbed lands of Chitwan and Bardiya. Some of the world's
endangered species also reside here including the One-horned Rhino,
Royal Bengal tiger, swamp deer, Gangetic dolphins and many more.
Besides, the country is home to 8.9% of total species of birds all
around the world, 4.2% of the world's butterfly species and 3.96% of the
world's mammal species. Due to its rich biodiversity, Nepal is often
regarded as the Amazon of Asia as well.
Nepal covers only 0.03% of the land of the entire world, yet many remarkable things are contained within the country, which is unbelievable! Nepal is familiar to staggering architecture and history, some of the greatest and extreme points in the world and a vast stretch of culture and biodiversity. No wonder the country isn't beloved by people from all around the globe! Buddha Holidays, book your tour package to Nepal at reasonable price.
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